[antlr-interest] Re: SQL grammar tree construction problem
Gustav Boström
i93gusbo at hotmail.com
Fri Nov 7 09:12:36 PST 2003
Hi!
Thanks for the help!
I think I'm trying the same thing as you, but also without luck.
I try to do:
sql_stmt :
sql_data_stmt { #sql_stmt = #([SQL_STMT,"sql_stmt"],
#sql_stmt); }
, but I never find this node in the tree. The code seems to be
generated, but has no effect. Could it be that no root node is ever
created?
I also tried this:
sql_script :
(sql_stmt)? { #sql_script = #
([Token.MIN_USER_TYPE,"sql_script"], #sql_script); } ( SEMICOLON
(sql_stmt)? )*
"sql_script" is the first rule and now a node is in fact created, but
it has no children. I thought that all the subsequent nodes would be
added as children automatically.
Qoute from doc:
"Setting the return tree is very useful in combination with normal
tree construction because you can have ANTLR do all the work of
building a tree and then add an imaginary root node such as:
decl : ( TYPE ID )+
{ #decl = #([DECL,"decl"], #decl); }
;
ANTLR allows you to assign to #rule anywhere within an alternative of
the rule. ANTLR ensures that references of and assignments to #rule
within an action force the parser's internal AST construction
variables into a stable state. After you assign to #rule, the state
of the parser's automatic AST construction variables will be set as
if ANTLR had generated the tree rooted at #rule. For example, any
children nodes added after the action will be added to the children
of #rule."
This is exactly what I want, but I must be doing something wrong.
/Gustav
--- In antlr-interest at yahoogroups.com, "Joshua Davis"
<joshua.davis at k...> wrote:
> ANTLR newbie question:
>
> I've been having a similar problem I think. I made a very simple
> grammar based on L. V.'s grammar. It seems to be always producing
> only one root node, with no children. What steps should I take to
> debug this? I have tried adding actions to the rules, and it looks
> like the rules are being triggered correctly, but no AST is
produced.
>
> --- In antlr-interest at yahoogroups.com, "lgcraymer" <lgc at m...> wrote:
> > Gustav--
> >
> > You cannot make a rule a root--that's what ANTLR is complaining
> about.
> > Rules may represent subtrees, so only nodes with token ids (TEXT
> or
> > STRING, for example) can be followed with ^.
> >
> > --Loring
> >
> >
> > --- In antlr-interest at yahoogroups.com, Gustav Boström
> <i93gusbo at h...>
> > wrote:
> > > Hello!
> > >
> > > I'm trying to use Lubos Vnuk's (Thanks for doing all the work!)
> SQL-
> > > grammar in order to do some
> > > processing on SQL-statments. I would for example like to find
out
> > > which columns are affected by a DML-statement and which
> parameters
> > > correspond to which columns.
> > >
> > > I'm doing this is in Java , so I've changed the grammar
slightly.
> > > I've removed the C++ actions or replaced them with Java
versions.
> > >
> > > My thought was to add AST-construction and then navigate the
tree
> to
> > > find out the stuff I need. This is where I run into problems.
> > > I tried to annotate the rules with ^ to construct my tree, but
it
> > > keeps giving me "unexpected token:^" when I try to dothis for
> > example:
> > > sql_stmt :
> > > sql_data_stmt^
> > > ;
> > >
> > > I've set the options to buildAST=true;
> > > I'm using version 2.7.2.
> > >
> > > Any ideas on what can be wrong?
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > >
> > > Gustav Boström
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